Buying guide
A used-car buying checklist.
A short, practical list for buying from a dealer or a private owner. It's general advice, not legal or financial advice.
Before you go
- Decide your budget, including tax, title, registration, insurance and a little for repairs.
- Get the VIN from the listing and run a vehicle history report.
- Ask the seller what they know about the car's history and why it's for sale.
When you see it
- Look at the car in daylight. Check the body, tires, glass and under the hood.
- Check that the VIN on the car matches the paperwork.
- Start it cold, test every control, and drive it on city streets and a highway.
- Check the mileage against the history report and the wear on the pedals and seat.
Before you pay
- Have a mechanic you trust inspect it.
- Ask for the full out-the-door price in writing, with every fee.
- Read what you sign. If it doesn't match what you were told, ask before you sign.
- From a private owner, check their ID matches the name on the title, and don't pay until you've seen the car and the title.
If something feels off
Walk away. There are plenty of other cars. And if a listing looks wrong, use the report link on its page.
Should I get a vehicle history report?
It's a good idea. A report can show reported accidents, title problems and odometer readings. It doesn't show everything, so pair it with an inspection.
Should I have the car inspected?
Yes. Ask a mechanic you trust to look it over before you buy. A dealer or owner who won't allow it is telling you something.
What should I ask about the price?
Ask for the full out-the-door price in writing: the car, tax, title, registration and every fee. On a dealer car the page shows the documentation fee, and a good dealer will confirm the rest.
Is it safe to pay a deposit online?
Be careful. Don't send money to someone you haven't met in person, and never pay with gift cards or wire transfers to a stranger.